India’s Footwear Industry: The Necessity to Excess Imbalance

India’s footwear industry has travelled an extraordinary journey over the last 50 years, evolving from functional, locally-made shoes to a booming mass-market driven by fashion, trends, and lifestyle aspirations. Today, India’s per-capita footwear consumption is approximately 1.7 pairs per person per year, far lower than developed markets, where it averages 6 - 7 pairs per person. This stark gap underscores the immense potential for growth, with industry projections suggesting that domestic demand could rise to up to 9 billion pairs by 2030 if consumption patterns converge toward global norms – but do we want this? Is India prepared for this market penetration? Still children and elderly from disadvantaged and rural communities are without proper footwear? Still the labour in industrial sector works without footwear?







